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Uganda
East Africa · UG · country

Uganda

The Republic of Uganda is an East African landlocked market situated strategically within the Nile basin and the Great Lakes region. It shares trade and geographic borders with fiv…

Best Time to VisitJune to September and December to February offer the driest conditions ideal for gorilla trekking and general wildlife viewing. These months provide easier trekking conditions and clearer photography opportunities. Uganda's equatorial location ensures excellent experiences year-round.
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Overview

Uganda

The Republic of Uganda is an East African landlocked market situated strategically within the Nile basin and the Great Lakes region. It shares trade and geographic borders with five nations: Kenya, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Tanzania. The country features a diverse equatorial climate and holds a substantial portion of Lake Victoria in its southern territory. Backed by a growing population of 45.9 million people, the nation boasts a major economic and urban hub in its capital city, Kampala, which houses 1.8 million residents.

“Uganda packs extraordinary diversity into a compact area: mountain gorillas in misty Bwindi, tree-climbing lions in Queen Elizabeth, white-water rafting at the Nile's source in Jinja, and chimpanzee tracking in Kibale Forest. With over 1,060 bird species, it is Africa's premier birding destination.”
Country Highlights
01Mountain gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
02Source of the Nile at Jinja
03Tree-climbing lions in Queen Elizabeth National Park
04Shoebill stork sightings at Mabamba Wetlands
05Chimpanzee tracking in Kibale Forest
06Murchison Falls — the world's most powerful waterfall
Best Time to Visit

June to September and December to February offer the driest conditions ideal for gorilla trekking and general wildlife viewing. These months provide easier trekking conditions and clearer photography opportunities. Uganda's equatorial location ensures excellent experiences year-round.

Climate

Equatorial with two rainy seasons; cooler in western highlands

Location

UG, East Africa

Explore Uganda

From the Serengeti plains to pristine coastlines — let our experts craft your perfect Uganda safari.

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Top Destinations

Explore Uganda

National parks, game reserves, and conservation areas that make Uganda one of Africa's premier safari destinations.

Flora & Fauna

Wildlife & Activities

Animals
Mountain GorillaChimpanzeeTree-climbing LionElephantHippoNile CrocodileShoebill StorkRothschild's GiraffeBuffaloUganda Kob
Activities
Gorilla trekkingChimpanzee trackingGame drivesBoat safarisWhite-water raftingBirdwatchingCultural toursNile kayaking
Where to Stay

Exceptional Lodges

Hand-curated properties across Uganda — from intimate tented camps to landmark lodges, chosen for extraordinary service and unrivalled wildlife access.

Uganda is waiting for you

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Good to Know

Uganda: Frequently Asked Questions

What wildlife experiences can I have in Uganda?

Uganda is known for mountain gorillas in the misty forests of Bwindi, tree-climbing lions in Queen Elizabeth, and chimpanzee tracking in Kibale Forest. White-water rafting at the source of the Nile in Jinja adds an adventure option to a wildlife trip.

Is Uganda really a top destination for birdwatching?

Yes. Uganda has recorded more than 1,060 bird species, which makes it Africa's premier birding destination.

Where is Uganda located and which countries does it border?

Uganda is a landlocked East African country sitting within the Nile basin and the Great Lakes region. It shares borders with five nations: Kenya, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Tanzania.

Can gorilla trekking be combined with other activities in one Uganda trip?

Yes. Uganda packs extraordinary diversity into a compact area, so gorillas in Bwindi, chimpanzees in Kibale, the tree-climbing lions of Queen Elizabeth and rafting at the Nile source in Jinja can all be worked into a single itinerary. Ecological Wilderness Adventure can tailor a route and quote it on request.

Does Uganda include part of Lake Victoria?

Yes. A substantial portion of Lake Victoria lies within southern Uganda, alongside the country's Nile basin and Great Lakes setting.

Where do most Uganda safaris begin?

Kampala is the capital and main urban hub, home to 1.8 million residents, and the country's international gateway airport at Entebbe serves the region. Most Uganda itineraries start there before heading to Bwindi, Queen Elizabeth, Kibale or Jinja.